Delights and perils of groundhopping

End of February means that I am off to my annual meeting up with the Sports and Leisure History network at Manchester Metropolitan University in Crewe. And, as usual, I throw in a handful of football matches before and after. This year is something special. Only matches scheduled for Wednesday before our meeting up on the Thursday are in Scotland. As I only make slow progress in visiting all the English football grounds, it is a bit hazardous to put the Scottish grounds into the project. Nevertheless, I decide to do so as this is probably the last chance to see Archibald Leitch’s main stand at Tynecastle, which is to replaced by a modern one this summer. At the same time, it will serve as preparation for a trip with my old boys’ Dynamo Birkerød exactly a month later. Hearts are also at home in that weekend, but they are playing Celtic in a category A match, which means that you have to have a buying a history to even apply for a single ticket. So without a previous visit, there is no chance of getting to see that one.

That has an impact on my choice for match Tuesday night. I have Grimsby Town high on my list, but train connections from there to Edinburgh are not very good. So I decide to go for Rochdale’s Spotland, which allows me to stay in Manchester and meet up with friends.

I land at the Manchester Airport at 9.30 as planned. But the airport is in a state of panic, and we have to wait for 40 minutes on the runway, before we arrive at gate. I am mildly irritated, as I have promised the guys at the Manchester United Museum to come around with some freshly imported Danish pastry for a morning brew. But I really ought to have been mildly relieved, as it turns out that for the previous 40 minutes, planes had been directed to Birmingham or Liverpool because of the snow – and we were just feeling the after effects as they started sending off the delayed flights still occupying the gates.

Being short of time, I take a cab to the ground. I am a bit anxious about bringing my suitcase with laptop and all. They have gone very strict on security at the ground, as proved when the ground was evacuated for the last game of the previous season, as somebody discovered a dummy bomb left from a security exercise the previous day. I contemplate what to do, if they turn me away. I hope that it is one of the security guys from my stint with the museum some 4 years ago, so I may be able to talk me out of any problems.

It turns out that it is guy, I have never met before, but he quickly makes up his mind that I am no terrorist, when I show him the pastry I have brought from Denmark. He wishes he could join, and after a quick look into my suitcase, he puts it in a locker.

It is great to be back at the Manchester United Museum, scene of arguably the most adventurous month of my life, when I volunteered as a researcher there for a month, started my groundhopping project with 17 matches in a month, and followed United’s route to Alex Ferguson’s lasts title. The rooms, the objects, the sounds, the smells – it feels like home. Tom, who had just started at the museum, when I was there hurries past me – “hey, I remember you!” – and Mark comes up to greet me and take me down to the office.

We update each other on museums and football. The United museum can really feel the Mourinho-Zlatan effect. Visitor figures, use of audioguides, tours etc. things are better than ever before. And busier. After the League Cup win against Southampton, the club currently holds three of the four top trophies in English football, and everybody wants to set up events with them

We also talk about Zlatan. Mark admits that he never really rated him, so I also admit that I found him overrated. Afterwards, I have a walk around the museum. A bit of nostalgia – and I am also curious to see the current special exhibition – on the FA cup final triumph in 1977. And that is even more nostalgia! It is not just the final – it is the Doc’s Red Army years that they have put in there. And brilliantly put the fan culture just as much in focus as the actual games.p1260229

My heart really starts pounding when I see the special belt for the final, consisting of 14 small plastic frames, 12 of them with signed photos of the expected line-up, the last two rolls of titles. In order to stick the plastic belt into your jeans, you had to first remove the frames – which meant that you could rearrange  them in whichever order, you liked, thus personalizing your belt. Working in museums, I know that this is really the dream of a modern curator. User-generated content or co-creation being some of the buzz-words. Well, we did that as supporters in the 70’s. Actually, I think I can recall feeling a bit silly doing it, especially as the first plastic frames were torn after a couple of times wearing them. So after a few months, I gave up the belt, and cut out the small photos with autographs and put them on a sheet of paper instead. Maybe that was what got me into chasing autographs….

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The satin scarves and bar scarves, the satin banner, the replica shirt. And in the background 70’s music to a video showing goals and the crowd at the Stretford End swaying down to celebrate them. It is like a little time pocket taking me back to my teenage years.

With less than an hour before meeting my friend Dale and his son Aarran, I leave the ground. Memories, passion – everything has been stirred up. I try to take it all in, and look closely at the buildings along the way. I have never before noticed the motto on the Trafford Town Hall: “HOLD FAST THAT WHICH IS GOOD”. I can only agree.

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Just as I feel that things can’t get any better, they do. As I pass the cricket ground, I see an elderly lady crossing the railroad. She wears a black´nred-scarf with an inscription and a picture. I wonder if it is an old Alex Ferguson scarf and try to judge from the distance. “Are you looking at my shirt?” she shouts, as we approach each other. I notice that her hoodie is in keeping with the scarf, a Marlon Brando Godfather hoodie. “No, I am looking at your scarf”, I say as we meet  Her face lightens up in a big smile. “Oh Zlatan! He is just fantastic” and she adds in her half pleading, half frightened voice “He must’n leave, he must stay. I just love him”.  She looks up at me. Now that we are standing so close to each other, we both realize that I am least two foot higher than her. “Oh my God, you are just as tall as him!” she adds. I feel flattered. Just the other day I was reminded by facebook that I some four years ago typed in my height and weight in a “which-footballer-do-you-resemble-app” and the app came up with Zlatan as the answer. A split second I think of telling her, but as the weight no longer holds true, I decide to limit myself to “yeah, we are exactly the same height.”

Anyway, she is already on to raving about Zlatan’s two goals this Sunday. She had been out celebrating till 3 AM, but for some reason I didn’t’ really get, she had not gone till bed till 7 AM. Whatever the reason, she looks very remorseful as she tells me. We say our goodbyes and continue our separate ways. But after a few strides I stop, turn around and look after her, as I pull my camera out of my pocket. At the same time, she also stops and turn around. We both smile, she spreads out her arms and poses, as I take a picture of her and her Zlatan scarf. “Bye luv”

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Somehow this is the icing on the cake. It is not just about nostalgia. This really is home.

I am to meet Dale and his son Aarran at the National Football Museum at the Urbis. Dale and I met back in 1982 hunting autographs at United’s training ground the Cliff, and the following year I stayed with him and his family on my trip to Manchester. We lost contact a couple of years after, but Dale found me on Facebook just over a month ago, as I had a 1979-photo of me and Lou Macari as a profile photo. We had been reunited at Old Trafford two weeks previously as I went over with my son Thomas, and MUTV had arranged for Lou Macari and Bryan Robson to join in.

I am bit anxious that Dale and Aarran  may not be as fond of the football museum as me, especially as Dale ask me how long it will take. I know that he is the one in charge of getting us to Rochdale in time for the match, and that it therefore is only a natural question to ask. But I start to point out some of my favourite objects rather than allowing them to discover for themselves.

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Any doubts that they will not enjoy the visit as much as I are, however, dispelled by Alan. Alan Maul, working at the museum. As we struggle to identify Roger Hunt on the team photo of the England team, he decides that we need guidance. And it turns into a 40 minute tour of anecdotes and remembrance. Alan tells that he has actually been a footballer at Shrewsbury Town back in the 70’s. The ground was located by the river, and any ball hit over the stands therefore landed in the water. Therefore a ballboy was equipped with a tiny rowing boat each matchday to retrieve the costly balls. “I kept him busy” Alan tells. The highlight is the hot iron of the Maul family from 1966, on display with the original box. It is on exhibit in the Cup final timeline, just before the German equalizer to 2-2. Alan’s mum had not been the slightest interested in the game, so with ten minutes to go, she had demonstrably put up her iron board in front of the television. Naturally, it had generated the most heated discussion ever in the Maul family. No wonder the German’s managed to grab a late equalizer in such pandemonium.

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We take a bus to a stop near Dale’s work in Cheetham, where his car is parked. It has started raining, but not as heavily as predicted by the weather forecast yesterday. And as we start making our way out of Manchester, it stops. Dale tells me that we are near United’s former training ground, the Cliff , where we went autograph hunting some 35 years ago. “Will you have a look?” Of course, I will.

We pull up outside the ground. It is now used for training of small kids by the Manchester United Foundation. Two security men stop everybody who tries to get in. There was no security back then when it was ‘only’ the Bryan Robsons and George Bests of this world who used the facilities. The only security we saw down there, was when Julio Iglesias joined our little group of autograph hunters before the Manchester derby in 1982. He arrived in a limo with 6 security men all dressed in black. I was sitting on the stairway watching the players, and hadn’t noticed his arrival. Suddenly the press photographers down pitchside hurried towards the place. For a brief second, I thought that they had heard that I had come all the way from Denmark to watch the match, when I suddenly became aware of a strong scent of perfume. I turned around – and saw Iglesias on the stairway behind me.p1260266

However, when the security guys hear the story of us having just reunited via Facebook some 34 years since we met hunting autographs down here, one of them takes us inside for a look. In many ways, the place looks the same. But the main building with dressing rooms and gymnasium is standing empty, with a couple of trophies left in a window. The manager also used to have an office here – and according to Andy Mitten’s books, Ron Atkinson who was manager then, had a sunbed installed. Down from the pitch, the players could see the light from it, when Big Ron was ‘busy’ in his office.

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The security guy listen to our stories. We tell about the corner drill before the match against QPR, with Big Ron pointing out that QPR would be without their strong centre back Steve Wicks. We could, in theory, have been QPR fans, spying on United’s preparations. Dale recalls that Frank Stapleton as the only player was reluctant to sign autographs. I don’t have any recollections of that, on the contrary. But as he in other ways was very unimpressed with the lack of professionalism in those days, he may have annoyed by our presence.

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Whereas the main building now looks like a condemned house just before being boarded up, the pitch that used to be muddy now looks in top state. Our new friend tell that this is no coincidence. The first team now train on a pitch with exactly the same measures and the same mixture of real and artificial grass as Old Trafford. He admits that he is not a United but a Wigan supporter. So when he recently had a turn out for a photoshoot event with the FA Cup, he made sure that it was turned so the inscription of Wigan as winners in 2013 could be seen on the photos. The only teams that he really didn’t like, though, were Liverpool and Manchester City.

The five minute stop by the Cliff turns into a 30 minute stop, so by the time that we finally head towards Rochdale, we hit the heavy traffic. Dale had read that parking facilities near the ground were limited, so he had online booked parking on a private address next to the ground for a fiver. Rochdale has announced that for this fixture, all tickets are only £1, so maybe this stunt will attract a really big crowd. So nice to have our parking sorted out.

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We only get there as it starts to get dark. Strangely, the floodlights are not on yet, but maybe Rochdale are trying to compensate for the lost gate revenue by cutting the electricity bill. We are all hungry by now, and spot the local fisn ‘n chips, but I want to walk around the ground to take some photos before darkness is full. As we pass the ticket office, I decide to ask if we can buy a ticket in advance or have to pay at turnstiles. We don’t want expected hordes of fans attracted by the stunning offer to fill the ground before we have had our fish ‘n chips.

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And that was when I experienced one of those nightmarish moments in life where you just want to rewind and hope something else will happen next time. “The match is called off” the girl at the counter said. I heard the words but did not comprehend them. “They have called of the match half an hour ago after a pitch inspection” she elaborated.

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I was stunned. This was a first for me. I had been at White Hart Lane for a January fixture in heavy with a pitch inspection just an hour before kick-off – for a match where I had spent £300 on a ticket. But that had gone ahead. I had been behind the scenes at Leicester, when they battled to get a match on despite heavy snow, so several players had to abandon their cars and walk to the ground. And that match also went ahead. So why was this one postponed? It can’t possibly have been that little rain in the afternoon?!

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My first thought was that Rochdale must have been hit by a very local and very heavy shower. But my second thought is that I have jinxed it. When I filled Turf Moor in on my groundhopping map a couple of weeks ago, I did the thing that you mustn’t do. I filled in the grounds I had planned for this trip as well. The first of which being Rochdale. Of course, that was tempting fate. The prospect is frightening. How many more of the scheduled matches will I miss? In fact, this prospect is too frightening, so my thoughts go for a conspiracy theory instead. An accountant has figured out that even if Rochdale managed to attract 8.000 by lowering the price, the revenue would only be £ 8.000, compared to £ 36.000 if the normal 2.000 supporters paid their full £ 18. A staggering loss of £ 28.000. He must have told a director, who had stopped the match from going ahead.

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While was still feeling cheated and smarting at the thought of having to erase Spotlands from my map, Dale kept his cool. “that’s what happens when you share your pitch with a rugby team”, he reasoned. And then he asked Aarran to find an alternative match. Fortunately, nearby Bury also had a match. Also in league one. Although it is only 15 miles away, it appears to be unaffected by the weather. The prospect of getting to see a match after all makes me catch my breath again. Although it won’t really count in my groundhopping, as I have been to Gigg Lane in Bury twice before. That, however, was to watch FC United before they build their own stadium, so at least it is a first in the sense that I have never seen Bury play there before.

And in many ways this is  a more interesting match. Bury play Coventry City, a relegation battle with a lot at stake. And I always have had a soft spot for Coventry. On my first visit to England in 1976, we went to Coventry Cathedral. On our way from there, I saw the floodlight pylons of a football ground, and from the backseat craved that we went there. So we did. It was in the middle of July, and everything was shut down. But a groundsman was so flattered that we had come from Denmark to see it, that he not only allowed us pitch side but opened the souvenir shop for us.

And then I have a good footballing friend back in Denmark, who is Coventry City supporter. I never met anyone better at remembering scorelines, goalscorers etc. When our common Danish team, Frem, play a non-league team in the cup, he can always tell when the teams last met, what the scoreline was and who scored in what minute of the match. He is having a hard time with Coventry’s present bad spell. Most Saturday’s he sent me an update on how their position might turn out at the end of the day depending on the results of the matches. And at the end of the day, I get a report on what it now will take Coventry to get out of the relegation area. In that sense, it is easier to be a Manchester United supporter this season. Whatever the results, we have been locked in sixth place ever since November. But then again, of course, Coventry have been rooted to the bottom of the league for just as long. It is the hope that kills you, as they say.

So, we are on our way to Gigg Lane. We haven’t sorted out carparking for this one, obviously, but once again Dale is a man of action. He works in a bus company and calls the local depo and ask, how long it will take to get to the ground from there. 20 minutes they say. But one of the guys there says, he can give us a lift from the depo to the ground.  So we head for the bus depo rather than the ground.

At the depo we ask about the way back to the depo from the ground. The guy tells us that he wouldn’t walk the distance himself. There had been some stabbings. But another guy thinks that we should be all right, as we are a group. Technically, I suppose he is right. Two may not be a group, but three definitely are. But still we decide that we have better sort out a cab for the way back.

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Gigg Lane is a nice little ground. We are in the old main stand, which has the feel of a proper football ground. Brickwalls and pylons that obstruct the view with an old ceiling that gives it a real intimate feeling. We are right next to the press and the VIP area, although I do not spot any VIPs that I know of. Also, we are close to the Coventry supporters. We have bet on scoreline, crowd and number of Coventry supporters.  That is the only bet I win. I go for 100 – and having counted the number of supporters in half the section at half time (73), I put the unofficial number at 146, making we the winner.

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We never got our fish ‘n chips at Rochdale. So we are quite hungry by now. Whereas FC United always had at least a burger stand outside the ground, there is nothing today. We walk into the Shakers lounge after declaring ourselves home fans, but they only serve drink. We ask for food, and they say that there is a burger stand in the forecourt, so we go and have a second look around. Nothing to be found.

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So we have to wait till they open the turnstiles to buy a snack from the bar inside. Dale and Aarran go for a burger, I go for a Balti pie. I read a pie study recently describing the amazing rise of the Balti pie at football grounds, and I have decided to do my best to help it challenge the meat-and-potato and steak pies at the top of British football’s pielist. It is a standard Pukka pie that is being served in many a ground, so no real surprises here.

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We make our way into the stand. Our tickets are not numbered, so we find three good seats at the back. An elderly chap takes up the seat next to me. He looks at me, so I smile, nod and say hello. Some 10 minutes later, he is joined by another guy, who point out that they always have our seats. Feeling like intruders, we apologize and go to some other seats a couple of rows below. When I pass the first chap at half time, he smiles. We got away with that one. I make sure that I do my mandatory crowd survey – and Bury’s is very much like any other crowd. 98% white, 85% male. I have not yet found a quick method for estimating age composition. But once again the 40-65 segment is well represented. People who like me grew up with the football of the 70’s and 80’s.

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In the first half, Bury plays some good football. They have quite a few good attacks with particularly a fast right wing-back overlapping, but also some good movement and one-touches. One brilliant touch inside the area ends with Bury taking the lead. The Coventry supporters takes it in good spirit. “We are **** and we know we are”, they sing, followed by “you are nothing special, we lose every week”. When they go two 2-0 down, a couple of them get a bit agitated, claiming the Bury striker was off-side, but, in fact, he isn’t as one of the Coventry full-backs has failed to push up. Coventry look completely disjointed. And all Henrik’s efforts to calculate a way results can lead to safety for Coventry seem to have little to do with real life. They look a doomed side, and I regret that I hadn’t gone for 4-0 final score rather than 3-1.

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Credit, though to the Coventry manager. In the second half, he puts on a winger to prevent Bury’s right back from overlapping. Bury are playing a 3-5-2 formation, but as their wingbacks are suddenly pushed back in a 5-3-2, all the good moves in midfield and upfront from the first half evaporates. And Coventry do begin to put a couple of decent attacks together and have one or two shots at goal. That generates a little excitement among the Coventry faithfulls. And then the unthinkable happens. A nice move and a cross by the new Coventry winger – and a beautiful headed Coventry goal. Strangely enough, after the initial excitement has died down, the Coventry fans seem to be more quiet now. They have gone from putting up a brave face in defeat to the tension of sensing that there may be a way back after all.

It really is the hope that kills you. Coventry don’t get the equalizer their second half display probably merited. And from singing their way through yet another defeat, the Coventry supporters have gone completely quiet, as they don’t get their reward. They have won 5 matches all season. And they need 5 wins while the four teams above them all lose to get to safety. But still, for some 20 minutes, they had a glimmer of hope today.

At the final whistle, Dale calls for a cab. It will be there in 10 minutes they say. But within 30 seconds the driver calls and says that he is waiting. We get into the cab, and I wonder if it wouldn’t have been more safe to walk after all. The driver speeds his way through the crowd – a miracle that nobody steps into his way. Full speed around corners, over pedestrian areas etc. He probably wants to get back to pick up some more supporters wanting to leave the ground.

So at 10.30 we get back to Dale’s house, where his wife Natalie has prepared some nice chicken sticks for us. A bit exhausted. One flight, two football museums, three football grounds, braving the winter weather. Maybe I didn’t get a new ground on the list, but plenty of good memories in the bag.

 

 

 

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Posted in Football grounds, Football museum, Football museums, Uncategorized

Playing Pasts: Football fans crossing the borders during WW1

As promised some time ago, I have written an account in English of the first organised football travelling in Denmark – during WW1.

Read the article in Playing Pasts.06

Football Fans Crossing The Borders During WW1

 

Posted in Uncategorized

Valley Parade, Bradford

scan0054Of all the horrible stadium disasters, the one that always has haunted me the most is the Bradford City fire in 1985. I remember watching the television news in horror, as they showed how the flames spread in seconds. 56 died in this tragedy.

The fire happened on what should have been a great day in the history of Bradford City. 11th May 1985, they were presented with the Football League division 3 trophy before their final match of the season. The ground was packed, and television was in place to report the great day. But five minutes before halftime, fire started in the wooden main stand. After a few minutes, the fire spanned the entire stand. p1240516

For my visit, I purchased a book on the fire by Martin Fletcher, who 12-years-old managed to survive, but lost his father, brother, grandfather and uncle in the fire. His description of the event is horrendous. How people was evacuated from the stand down in a corridor that was locked-up. Absolutely horrible. Fletcher also describes how the inquiry afterwards was rushed, not allowing for all witnesses to be questioned. Also, he states that Bradford City’s chairman had a prehistory of fires in 8 other companies he had been involved with. A remarkable coincidence.

So a visit to Bradford City is quite an emotional experience. Already in the city centre, you find this memorial for the victims of the fire, presented by Bradford’s German twin city, Hamm. It shows three persons in a broken circle, with the names of the victims enscribed.

Valley Parade was rebuilt after the fire, and  reopened in December 1986, a year and a half after the fire. I remember that back then I wondered why they did not build the stadium in another place. I thought that it would be traumatic to go back. But I understand now, particularly after reading Fletcher’s book. His grandfather’s and uncle’s ashes were scattered on the field in the stadium where they lost their lives. It is something that you cannot turn your back on. You cannot just leave.

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After a walk around the city centre, I make my way to the ground with my son Thomas. It is a bit depressing. So many beautiful houses, so many shops empty and boarded up. It seems that Bradford has had a rough time.

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Knowing that Valley Parade has been completely rebuilt within the past 30 years, my expectations are moderate. I have a fancy for the old grounds, irregular in shape, with layers of history, hidden away among narrow streets and alleys. So the first sight of the ground is a pleasant surprise. An improvised football car park with the floodlights rising above the houses at the end of it.

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A little further down the road, we find the residence of an Islamic Society. This is yet another instance of the neighbourhood of a football club developing into a multi-cultural community, without affecting the composition of the crowd. I do my usual count of a random 100 people in my section of the ground. And it is 98% white. Even though it is a middle of a vibrant Asian community, where we can see hundreds of splendidly dressed wedding guests around a restaurant.

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Valley Parade is fittingly located on a hillside, halfway down a valley. The roads leading from Manningham Lane down into the valley, past the stadium, are steep. And when you get to the bottom in Midland Street, the huge Midland Stand built in 1996-7 seems to be sliding down the hill out into Midland Street.

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Whereas the foundation follows the line of the street, the stand itself follows the line of the pitch – and indicate that pitchside is a lot higher than the street. It looks quite odd, but when I make a comment about it to a steward, he claims that he has never noticed!

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Any fears that this would be just another anonymous modern steel and concrete construction are proven groundless as we walk along the Bradford End up Holywell Ash Lane. Irregular shaped brickwalls, narrow alleys, a distinct fortified appearance.

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Almost ghostlike, there are traces of recent fires just opposite the stand. Normally, I would just think “senseless”. Now, I also think “disrespectful”. The Bradford End – or the T. L. Dallas Stand, as it is now called – was built in 1991, five years after the main stand was rebuilt. But as the mainstand has been repaced in the meantime, this is the oldest remaining stand in the ground. The irregular shape and the use of bricks make it look much older.

At the corner of the T.L. Dallas STand, we find the club shop. It looks closed – but it can’t be on a matchday. And it turns out that it is open, after all.

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The shop, though, is a disappointment. I know that Bradford has a very strong historical identity with several books published by “Bantamspast”. But none of them or any other historical books are on sale in the shop. There is nothing related to the history of the club.

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But the spectre of the past looms over the place. You will find ‘no smoking’ signs such as this at any ground – but it just have another significance here.

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Maybe it is because we are so aware of the history, we notice a fire assembly point next to the ground. I have never noticed such signs at any other ground. Maybe because I wasn’t paying enought attention? Or maybe it is because it IS more visible here in Bradford.

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Later, indside the ground, we come across the largest fire exit sign I have seen. In stark contrast to the steel and concrete surroundings. In most grounds like this, I groan about “soulless car parking house architecture”. But here, the size of the sign and the tragic history make the barren architecture a sign of respect.

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We proceed our walk around the ground. As mentioned, after the fire, a new main stand was opened in 1986. It hardly lasted 15 years. With newly won premiership status, Bradford City had replaced the old Kop stand in 1999, and in 2000/1 they decided to bring the main stand up to the same state of the art. But at the end of the season, Bradford were relegated, and plans to proceed with the new modern, two-tier constructions were shelved. But the glass and steel facade of the main stand really form a stark contrast to the T.L. Dallas stand built only ten years earlier.

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Here at the main stand, you find the club’s memorial for the victims of the fire. Among them, the four Fletchers. p1240560

Somebody has placed a Feyenoord scarf among the flowers. I don’t know if Bradford has any special relations with Feyenoord – or whether it is just a case of footballing tourists from Holland paying their respect. We chat with another steward, who tells us that many foreigners come to visit the stadium.

He confesses to being a Chelsea fan. He explains that his family had so many gatherings in London in his youth – so he and his cousin sneaked off to the football. But when Bradford played Chelsea in the League Cup a couple of years ago, he did support Bradford. He is asian. If we had had the chat after the match – and my count of etnicity – I would have asked him, why so few of the local asian community attend matches.

P1240567.JPGThere is another memorial for the fire victims above the entrance to the “1911 club” executive boxes by the corner stand connecting the main stand and the Kop End.

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Also in the corner stand, we find the ticket office and collect our tickets for the match. At least the steel constructions are in Bradford’s claret. But compared to the small T J Dallas stand down the other end of the ground, it is rather depressing.

We walk to the Kop end, where we have our seats. There is a detached entrance with a peak gable. It looks oddly out of place, either because of the peak gable or the very sterile look. Next to the Kop end is the players’ car park. We see one player arrive and walk the last 30 metres to the ground. There are no autograph hunters around. Maybe because it is cold and windy.

There are no obvious choices for a pre-match meal around, and we decide to walk back down Manningham Lane to find a table inside where we can some hot, Indian food.

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When we return to the ground after the meal, darkness has descended and the floodlights been turned on. There is nothing quite like it to give a an air of magic. The empty, floodlit ground, and the streets around it coming to life.

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I still prefer the Bradford End – or TL Dallas Stand. The neighbouring houses are no more than 3-4 metres away. The road running along it is sloping and curvy. And light spills out of holes and cracks in the ground.

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But even the Midland Road stand has got a mysterious appeal. We buy a programme and talk to the steward selling it. He figures out that we are groundhopping, since we have come to Bradford. “How many have you made?” he wants to know. I tell that is number 41. Well, he had made the 92 recently. But all of them as a travelling Bradford fan. He generally preferred the older grounds, but he also gives a mention of Old Trafford and Anfield. Both of which, of course, are old grounds in terms of history, but they have both been completely rebuilt.

He had been following them for some 40 years, and in one of his first seasons, he did all matches, home and away. He was trying to repeat that feat with his son this season. So far, they had booked all their travelling tickets up to Christmas to make it cheaper.


We enter the Kop through the turnstyles at the corner of the Midland Road stand. The stairway taking us up to the stand looks like it is much older than the stand itself. But it has got the feel of a “real” ground.

We have a snack at the bar – the first bar I have seen advertising that all supplies on sale are free of GM modified ingredients.

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The view from the stand is really impressive. You can see Bradford by night in the background. And although we are seated in the fairly streamlined new Kop stand, there are plenty of stadium oddities to look at.

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First of all, the main stand only runs 2 thirds of the length of the pitch. You wonder, if the architect made some gross miscalculation; or money simply ran out as they were assembling the concrete elements. Ot whether, perhaps, somebody else owns the club shop building and has refused to sell it to the club.

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Because it is the club shop building that is tucked away in the corner of the ground. They have squeezed in a section of uncovered seating next to it – not the best place in the ground on a rainy day.

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Actually, it is not just the club shop. The dressing rooms must also be there, as the players emerge for the match from this corner. But it makes it a bit odd that the players’ car park is located outside the exact opposite corner of the ground.

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The T L Dallas stand not only looks small from here. It looks much older than the 25 years. I cannot believe that pillars still were part of stadium design that recently. Apparently, away fans have in turns been placed here or in the neighbouring corner of the Midland Road Stand. At the moment, they are in the latter. And as Bradford at the moment draw crowds around 17.000 for their home matches with a capacity of around 25.000, they can afford to leave the TL Dallas stand empty for the match.

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Being in Bradford, I cannot help noticing the billboard advertising for “Keybury Fire & Security”. It seems bad taste. Or then again. Their may be similar billboards at other grounds – it is just that the spectre of the tragic fire looms so large here that I notice it.

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It is not just the TL Dallas stand looking diminutive from here. Also the Midland Road Stand looks old and small compared to the Kop and the Main Stand. It is amazing that it was built just 3 years before. The difference reflect the importance of getting a share of the big money in the Premier League. The Midland Road stand was built in 1996 as Bradford won promotion from 3rd to the 2nd tier of English football. The Kop in 1999 when they won promotion to the Premier League. The 2 thirds of the main stand followed in 2000 as Bradford avoided relegation in their first season – but building stopped, when they were eventually relegated in 2001. Football and material culture.

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Another odd things are flags placed at regular intervals around the Kop for fans to pick up and wave. Not everybody takes up the flag – I, for instance, don’t. But the elderly lady in front of us do.

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There is plenty of flag weaving around us. And there is a drummer a couple of rows behind us, trying to orchestra singing and chanting through the match. A hard core section of some 30-40 supporters follow the drum – the rest of the stand joins in occasionally. Still, the atmosphere is fairly good.

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It is really a very strange place to watch football. There is the tragic history. The fire broke out in the old Main Stand, right next to the Kop. In the direction this photo is taken. And now, when you look in that direction, the two-tier stand with executive boxes have the look of a top premier league ground.

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But if looking in the direction of the Midland Road stand and the TL  Dallas Stand, Valley Parade looks like a traditional, average English league club.

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The match? Bradford City close to the top of League 1 are hot favourites against Southend United near the bottom. But Southend for long spells look the better side. But twice they have a defender slipping in a dangerous situation giving Bradford a free run at goal. They survive the first, but not the second. The goal gives Bradford a little more confidence, but after half time, Southend comes out and have another go. And get an equaliser.

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The match is heading for a draw. Five minutes before the end, Thomas and I decide to head for the station to catch the last train but one back to Manchester – enabling us to be home at around midnight. Rather bizarly we find all the gates locked. We get back to the steward following the match from the stairway. He follows us to the gate and unlocks it.

 

The visit to Valley Parade leaves a very strong impression. Not just because of the tragedy of the fire. But also because the different stands embody the shifting fortunes of football clubs; and the passion of their fans – some of whom have witnessed the tragedy – make you reflect on football’s power in creating identities.

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Deepdale, Preston North End

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Deepdale. The name has a romantic ring to it. Somehow reminiscent of Rivendell from Lord of the Rings. Home of Preston North End since 1875 (although admittedly the first years as a cricket and after that a rugby club), the venue with the longest continued history of football playing in the world.

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Preston North End. A club name with a similar romantic ring. One of the founding clubs of the football league, they not only won the first ever league title in 1889; they were unbeaten and took the cup as well, becoming the first club to the prestigous league and cup double. “The Invincibles” they were called.

Alas, you have to know this in advance, because there is hardly any material evidence at the ground that indicates that this is, in fact, a football historical site. In two steps, Deepdale was completely renovated from 1995 to 2007 – and Preston North End has not been playing in the top tier of English football since the early 1950’s.

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Almost as a sobering wake-up call, the first road sign with directions to the ground on the way from the train station is located opposite the prison of the city. Forget about romance and Rivendell. Whereas the sign is next to a prison, the stadium itself is located next to the headquarters of the fourth battailon of the Duke of Lancaster’s Regiment.

I have seen plenty of photo’s and even video of the old ground ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zf__ewg_d9U ) complete with pillars, wooden terracing and wooden paneled corridors  etc. A classic old football ground.

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The new ground – well, it is .. modern. Lots of coated steel, concrete and glass. Only the club crest with the lamb holding the cross indicate that this is a place of some sort of history (the lamb of Saint Wilfrith, the patron of the city).

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Whereas most old grounds have developped organically with the surroundings and new demands with additions, rebuildings etc., sometimes following the curve of the neighbouring street rather than a strict architectural plan, these modern stadiums look like they have been dumped by the machine that made them regardless of the surroundings.

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Whereas barbed wire was used to keep people from climbing low walls of the old football stadium to keep them out, the barbed wire along the Invincibles Pavillion Stand is there to keep people from the neighbouring military territory.

In state-of-the-art stadiums built today, the players’ entrances are made to match modern football stars’ expensive cars. Not so here, though. The entrances in the Alan Kelly Town End stand are very modest and easily overlooked.

Turning to the Invincibles stand, the South Executive area with the players’ lounge looks pretty similar to the neighbouring Minerva Health Centre.

 

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And a little further down, you may mistake the North Executive Entrance for the North Entrance to the NHS Stop Smoking Service and Lancashire Drug and Alcohol Team. In a way, it is a nice touch that a football club engages with the local community and take on social responsibility. But it is somehow deflating the excitement of walking around a football ground.

The third stand is named after former Preston player Bill Shankly, who also has had the street along the stand named after him. This is where the away fans are located.

You could make a spot-the-difference competetion with photos of the three corners of the ground, probably to the delight of the architects. To me, it seems rather barren. Especially as it is so dominated by coded steel. The food van in front of the away end seems rather out of place.

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But once you walk along the stands, you do find distinguishing features. The players’ entrance in the Alan Kelly stand, the Minerva centre and executive entrances in the Invincibles stand, and the Lifestylefitness centre here in the Bill Shankly stand. Still, to me, it detracts from the magic of a football ground to have these other functions added.

Another ‘strange’ element is the Heartbeat cardiac rehab centre, also in the Bill Shankly Kop. Although this part of the ground was actually built to host the National Football Museum. Not attracting enough visitors, the museum decided to move to Manchester back in 2010. It says a lot about the magic of Deepdale and Preston North End, that the stadium was the natural choice to locate a national English football museum. But – mainly football fans would dream of visiting a football museum. And it turned out that football fans were not prepared to travel to Preston just for the sake of a museum. Manchester, on the other hand, attracts thousands of footballing tourists every week – the Manchester United museum having between 200.000 and 300.000 visitors a year, albeit with the lure a tour behind the scenes of the stadium. This placeness in a ground, the national football museum chose to give up – but are probably doing better than they would ever have managed in Preston.

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There are a few remnants of the football museum. There is a built-in display case just inside the entrance to Heartbeat, where the club coffee shop named after Preston North End Star Tom Finney. Here, some of the National Football Museum’s Tom Finney objects are still exhibited. I have read, that Tom Finney was so upset with the Football Museum leaving the ground, that he wanted them back.

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I visit the ground with my son Thomas. And we opt for a prematch meal in Finney’s. It is not exactly crowded, despite being matchday, maybe because kick-off is just over 1½ hour away. But still. The food is okay. With burgers being the only traditional football food on sale, I choose a rather unconventional lasagne, leaving the burger tasting to Thomas.

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Visiting the toilets, we pass a wall of lockers – another remnant of the museum days.

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Outside Heartbeat and “Finney’s” we find probably the most distinguishing feature of the ground. A statue of Tom Finney by Peter Hodgkinson based on sports photo of the year from 1956, called “The Splash”. A sliding tackle on a water-logged pitch by Tom Finney, with the water splashing around him.

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It looks even more spectacular as darkness descends, being lit up from the water. The same, in fact applies to the stadium.The magic of the floodlights conceal the barreness of the coded steel. Maybe, if we had been late arrivers in the darkness, we would have found Deepdale just as mysterious and magical as the name suggests it to be.

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Even the concrete of the Tom Finney stand glows a strange kind of purple.

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We pick up our tickets at the collection point. Standing in behind three other Danes. Well, there probably isn’t an English match played without Scandinavians in attendance.

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We are in the Tom Finney stand. The concourse is rather barren. It is spacious – and more spacious than the one we visited the previous day in Bradford. But it is more barren than other modern ones such as King Powers, the Etihad or St. Andrews.

The taste of a ground is an important part of the experience. I go for the potato and butter Pie, which is pretty good. Thomas has the steak and potato version, and rates the steak in it of a poorer quality than the one we had at Bradford the previous night.

One little detail I haven’t really noticed in other grounds is the special “EXIT” sign for early leavers. Maybe because leaving early is so rare here, that they only bother to open one of the exitgates early.

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We enter the stand – and are again captivated by the floodlights. It is really great to see a modern ground with floodlights pylons rather than lamps on top of the roofing.

Another nice feature of the ground is the fact that the Bill Shankly, Alan Kelly and Tom Finney stands have portraits of the persons the stands have been named after as seat decoration, rather than the more usual sponsor trademarks.

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And the Invicibles Pavillion opposite us has a huge distinguishing TV-camera gallery above the executive boxes. Well, it was probably intended for something else – or maybe it is the architect’s reference to the pillars of the old pavillion the stand replaced.

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Preston North End play Huddersfield tonight. It is the second time, I have seen Huddersfield away, and the second time they have brought a strong, vocal away support. They start competing with the music over the tannoy long before kick-off – and they keep on singing despite going a goal down within 6 minutes of kick-off.

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The goal sparks cheering and some singing from the Preston North End fans. As usual, I deduct crowd ratio of gender and etnicity from counting 100 people around me. I am a bit surprised, and make a second count down the concourse during half-time. With a rather similar result. 100% white both times, and 91 and 93% male respectively. It is not the first time I have come across a count of 100% white, but then I usually spot someone of another etnicity in another part of the ground. Not here. And although women rarely make up 20% of crowds, they normally make up more than 10%.

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It is not a tough, aggressive crowd, as you find in most other grounds with such an overwhelmingly white male audience. It is no coincidence, that the Preston North End supporters are called “the Gentry” and each year pick an away match as “gentry day” where they dress up with bowler hats and suits to honour and remember fans and players, who have passed away.

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This remembrance tradition also comes out in the sixteenth minute, where everybody gets up for a minutes applauding in honour of a 16-year-old Preston North End fan who was killed in an accident recently – and a banner is passed along the Alan Kelly end proclaiming that he never will be forgotten.

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And among the birthday greetings that filter over the electronic screen, there is also at least one remembrance for a passed away Preston fan. The stands may be new – but such things really prove the strong identity and sense of history that surrounds the club.

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The match is really good. Huddersfield just off the top of the table are at sixes and sevens whenever Preston deliver into the box from setpieces – and Preston are deservedly two goals up at halftime. Still, the Huddersfield supporters keep singing, and they still keep it up for a couple of minutes after going three down from another setpiece early in the second half. But, then, gradually, they give up. A lot of them leave 15 minutes before the end, preferring to catch an earlier train, as things clearly not are going their way. It is quite common to have a go at early leavers. But train connections on midweek nights really are horrible – sometimes there just is no train to take you back if you stay to the very end of the match.

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Huddersfield do get a well-deserved consolation goal, prompting the remaining Huddersfield fans to sing “we are gonna win 4-3”, but the matchs ends with a 3-1 win for Huddersfield – and the groundsmen start taking the goals down even before the last Huddersfield fans have left. P1240858.JPG

I leave the ground in a good mood. The floodlights have wiped out the barreness of the steel and concrete. The entertainment of the match has generated plenty of excitement. And the remembrance of passed away fans mix with impression of Tom Finney’s splash. And who knows, maybe in 50 or 60 years the stadium will have had to adapt to the surroundings or new demands of the game to give it a more generic feel.

 

 

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Farewell Boleyn Ground

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On Tuesday 10th May, West Ham United played their last ever league match at the Boleyn Ground by Upton Park. Next season they will move to the Olympic Stadium. I didn’t go to that match. But I went four weeks before for the ‘dress rehearsal’, the last FACup match at the ground – also against Manchester United. And, in fact, 4 days before that for the last London derby against Arsenal. All photos on this post are from these two matches.

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Whereas Arsenal fans still go the underground station Arsenal to get to their ground, there will not be any reason for West Ham fans to go to Upton Park anymore. Strange. To me, there are eight main ingredients in football identity: The history, the fan community, the neighbourhood, the ground, the rituals from songs to way of playing, the memorials, the shirt and badge, and the traditional rivalries. Some people would say “the team”. And to the extent the team represent history, ritual, neighbourhood, shirt and badge, it is probably right to add that. But in modern football, the mercenary element among players has grown so strong, that it is far from given that the team turning out will be aware of history and ritual – and that the players won’t be turning out for your archrivals next season. Well, West Ham is giving up at least two of these ingredients. I will have a closer look at them here.

 

The Neighbourhood

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Some people will argue that the Boleyn Ground site is not suitable for a top club. It can be a nightmare to get there. On the last match, West Ham fans made this point obvious, as they attacked the Manchester United players coach, smashing windows – getting the match delayed. But it is not just congestion and trouble in the roads, the tube station is hopeless. For the FA cup tie, I was coming from work, but still thought that I would be at the ground well over an hour by the tube. But the trains were running so slow that I only got to the ground 5 minutes before kick-off. At the station, fans were jammed together down at the platform with only a single, narrow stairway to exit. Only a fraction had managed to get out, before the next train arrived – full of fans trying to push their way out of the train onto the jammed platform. Hopeless.

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It is slightly less tedious to get away from the ground, with people forming long lines along the track. I chose to go for a meal after both matches and not go the station till an hour after full-time when the queues had dwindled away.

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But once you get away from the station, Green Street buzzes with life. As you walk from the tube station towards the ground, you pass the Queens Market. This is a place where people live, work, shop. But the people living there are no longer the ones going to the match. I don’t know for how long it has been that, but the area seems almost like a Little India.

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Especially if you turn left when exiting the station, rather than right towards the ground.

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The shops all seem to sell Indian rather than Western clothes.

 

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Halal meat and Indian restaurants provide the food.

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And except from the odd football fan who has gone astray like me, there are not many ethnic white people here.

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Walking back towards the ground, the scenery – and population – change dramatically. When I did my traditional random count of 100 fans in the section of the ground, I went to, it was 99% ethnic white.

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Walking furhter down Green Street, you get to The Boleyn pub, forming a stark cultural contrast to the Little India down the other end of the street.

In front of the football ground facing Green Street, there is catholic primary teaching school and The Lady of Compassion Catholic church.

Walking to the other side of the ground – with claret and blue walls on the side towards the ground, you find the Ahmadiyya Muslim Association.

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In many ways, West Ham United F.C. seem out of sync with the Little India neighbourhood. But the glaring cultural clash is a fascinating and distinct feature of a visit to the Boleyn. I haven’t been to the Olympic Stadium the club is moving to. But judging from Google Earth, it seems rather desolate in comparison.

 

The memorials

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Interestingly, Philip Jackson’s statue of the West Ham players in the England 1966 world cup winning team, is not located outside the football ground, but opposite the Boleyn pub. And it also features the names of the rest of the team – even though these players represented other clubs.

West Ham supporters’ loyalty to the English National team was taunted by the Manchester United supporters (not for the first time) with the chant “World Champions twice, once more than England, World Champions twice”.

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In stead of a statue in front of the ground, there are “The John Lyall Gates” as homage to the great West Ham manager. I had read that the gates already had been moved to the souvenir shop (!) at the Olympic stadium, but it can only be a part of them. Apart from gates still being in place, they are listed among the items auctioned off at the end of the month. In fact, I find it shocking that the club is selling out so much of it’s history. The really big clubs have a club museum, and when I did a survey among the premier league clubs a couple of years ago, most of the others either had plans for or had had a club museum. But West Ham certainly have given that idea up forever. What a shame.

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Behind the gates, you find the West Ham memorial garden. It must be one of the oldest memorial gardens, already existing before Bobby Moore died in 1993 – but becoming popular at that time. It does, however, look a bit neglected. I wonder what will happen to t, now that the club moves away.

 

Although it is not exactly a memorial, I cannot help posting this photo of the you-are-part-of-the-team-photo opportunity just outside the ground. I would have guessed that it was intended for kids, but I only see men from 30-80 having their photo taken.

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The Ground

First striking impression of the ground seen from Green Street, are the two castle turrets on the facade of the main stand, the West Stand, from 2001. They certainly add a bit of distinction to the modern glass facade, that you find in most modern grounds.

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Although the stand is fairly new, the interior somehow feel oldfashioned. The concourse is rather narrow, so are the entrance area and the stairways – and the facilities are rather basic.

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The view from the stand, though, is impressive. And what is more, although the west stand is much bigger than the the two end stands, the Bobby Moore and Trevor Brooking stands, the three stands are accoustically integrated, so the sound vibrates around the ground.

The two end stands are from the 1990’s – and I remember from being in the away section a couple of years ago, that the concourse here is even narrower.

It is, though, the East stand that stands out. It is from 1968-9 – built with seats at the back and standing terraces at the front, although the terraces became seated in the 1990’s.

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The corners of the stand are open. Down by the Trevor Brooking stand, where the visiting supporters are standing, there is a lot of chanting between home and away supporters going on. P1170469

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As an away supporter right at the corner, the view is not very good – especially when the police becomes overzealous.

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Down the other end, fans without ticket can stand on a rooftop and peek inside the ground. In contrast to inside the ground, this is an ethnically mixed crowd. “Join us on our greatest journey yet” a sign says. I wonder if these guys will manage to join it and get a ticket. Or whether they now have to rely completely on the TV camera next to them. There won’t be any chance of peeking into the Olympic stadium.

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High above me, the police has a surveillance platform. Although it seems that they are more interested in the game than in crowd behaviour.

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Above the executive boxes in the Bobby Moore Stand, there seems to be a more comfortable surveillance platform – or maybe it is seats for the executives, if they want to leave their boxes and taste the atmosphere outside.

 

The Rituals

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The most iconic ritual of West Ham, is the singing of “I’m forever blowing bubbles” – and that song is accompanied by machine-blown bubbles. The song is an almost 100 years almost musical song, and was adopted by West Ham fans back in the 1920’s. As the players enter the field, a sing-along-recording is played, but – fortunately – it stops fairly quickly. It is much more powerful, when the fans start to sing it on their own, but apparently the club do not trust them to do it. Strange, because the West Ham fans are fairly vocal.

 

P1170407One of the important rituals of a football match is the pre-match meal. And judging from the many burger stands, it seems that West Ham fans are all about burgers. I learn that a “Great Dane” is a burger with only bacon.

I prefer a fish ‘n chips or a pie, but neither is provided by the stalls around the ground. There is, though, a Fish ‘n chips bar around the corner of Priory Road and Barking Road. And maybe, after all, that is what the West Ham fans want, because the queue there is so long that I give up.

Fortunately, I do find a pie inside the ground. Ok,

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After the match against Arsenal – an early kick-off – I do find a couple of alternative choices for post-match meal. There is “The Rib man”, but the entrance just doesn’t seem very welcoming.

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But I also find a lady with wok selling chinese stir. As I have a meal there, I ask her what she thinks of leaving Upton Park. It turns out she looks forward to it. There will – she hopes – be twice as many costumers at the new ground. She admits that it is somehow sad to leave the ground behind, but then, she was an Arsenal fan anyway.

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Fan culture

Whereas the area around the new stadiums are often taken over completely by official merchandise stalls, there are quite a few ‘independent’ stalls around the ground. I wonder if they will get a chance to get anywhere near the Olympic.

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I have a look around the stalls as well as inside the official club store – and opt for Boleyn Ground scarf as a souvenir from one of the stalls. Interestingly, when Manchester United visit, one of the stalls also sell a vast range of Manchester United pins. The United supporters sing at West Ham “You’ve only come to see United”, and the West Hans supporters respond “You only live ’round the corner”.

 

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I only encounter a single fanzine seller, standing by a lamppost. I buy one “OLAS”. Frankly, I find it rather boring. The layout is horrible to say the least. There is no trace of the ironic musings about what is actually going on at the club that I know from the Manchester United fanzines. It is most of all whining that the referees are against West Ham. A bit dissappointing.

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The West Ham fans inside the ground are quite vocal. It is not non-stop singing, but people in the West Stand also join in with the Bobby Moore stand, and with the good accoustics it is quite noisy. Of course, events on the field usually determines the atmosphere in the stands. For the Arsenal match, the West Ham supporters really wake up, when Andy Carroll almost right on halftime scores two goals in as many minutes to claw back Arsenal’s two goal lead. And they are on their toes for the rest of the match, a 3-3 draw. In the cuptie against Manchester United, they start incredibly noisy, but as Manchester United take the sting out of West Ham’s early efforts, they grow more and more quiet, and it is mainly the travelling Manchester United fans you hear.

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West Ham do get a late goal back, raising hopes and noise. But, somehow, without conviction. Judging from the television pictures, it was quite a different story with the final match 4 weeks later.

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The atmosphere outside the Boleyn Ground after West Ham are knocked out of the cup by Manchester United is rather flat. Everybody had dreamed of Wembley and silverware. People quietly leave the area. The scenes were quite different 4 weeks later – when fans left the ground for the very last time.

I find it really sad that West Ham are leaving. There really is a special atmosphere around the Boleyn Ground – which has a lot to do with the neighbourhood, but also with everything being so narrow, jammed, crowded – almost claustrophobic. And on top of that, the club will auction off their history rather than open a museum at their new home. Hopefully, the atmosphere will not be drowned completely out by sing-along-recordings to compensate.

Farewell Boleyn Ground.

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From “Pie and Pint” to “Palm trees and Paella” at Priestfield, Gillingham

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I must admit that I didn’t really have any great expectations, when I made the  trip to Kent’s only football league club, Gillingham. But being in London on work, I found out that there were two matches on this Tuesday night, and as I had been to Luton, I decided to take a trip into the unknown. It turned out to be quite a gem – in so many ways.

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I had never been to Kent before, but the area seemed beautiful – both countryside and towns. And Gillingham’s football ground, Priestfield, is located right in the middle of a network of small streets lined by terraced houses. With residents parking outside their houses, there is probably little chance for football fans to find a parking slot near the ground. And that gives a special atmosphere. There is hardly any traffic, despite only 45 minutes till kick-off. Just people walking in the street.

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It is nice and quiet – and I almost feel like I am in Lowry’s fantastic “Going to the match painting”. Surreal. And nice. P1170696

Priestfield Road leads to and end at the visitors’ stand, or “Brian Moore Stand”. Two small passages lead to the streets running parallel with Priestfield Road, from where home supporters can enter the ground. But after the match, the gates for these passages are locked, to secure the visiting fans a safe exit from the ground.

The Brian Moore Stand is, rather unusually, a temporary stand of the kind that you can hire for a few days for an event – and quickly dismantle again. There have been plans to build a proper stand, but then again, there have also been plans to abandon Priestfield all together, because there is not much room for expansion and no parking facilities in the narrow streets.

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We walk down the passage to the left of the visitors’ end, enter Redfern Avenue and get to the Medway stand, the main stand. Here we find the ticket office as well as the souvenir shop.

The fact that it is the back gardens of the terraced houses that line the street, makes it seem less narrow and intimate. But still, there is no traffic, just the mumbling sound of fans walking and talking. P1170705

We ask for tickets for the most vocal part of the ground. And we are put in the Rainham End. We have to enter it through the main stand in Redfern Avenue, but there is still time to go round the ground and have a look at it. What an amazing sight!

Palm trees mark the entrance for a small VIP carpark and the entrance for brand new conference facilities and bar at the corner of the ground. A giant sun tent (or umbrella) shields visitors entering the facilities. I have never seen anything like it at a football ground. “Decay and Dubai”, James puts it. And it really it is remarkable clash of styles. You suspect that the club tries to lure wealthy Arabic oil billionaires to invest in the club.

 

To make the contrast even starker, the Gordon Road Stand is a thoroughly traditional English stand, looking very basic and unwelcoming. And yet, it is not that old. Here, until 1989, you could find the oldest stand in England – dating from 1893. It was closed in the aftermath of the Bradford fire, and finally demolished in 1989. But the new Gordon Road stand, does not really reflect the modernization that swept across English grounds from the 1990’s onwards.

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We return to Redfern Avenue to enter the ground. The turnstyles are good, oldfashioned, narrow ones. I often wonder how men bigger than me – or pregnant women – are supposed to enter through them. But then, there are probably not many pregnant women wanting to go to matches. I make my usual count of gender ratio of 100 people passing me inside the ground. 86% male, 14% female. And in terms of etnicity, the 100 counted are all white.

Put in another way – in terms of gender and etnicity, Gillingham is pretty much like most other football league clubs, except the Manchester Uniteds and Arsenals. Or, just outside the league, FC United of Manchester.

And this crowd composition makes the concourse and its stalls the next amazing thing about Priestfield. Normally, you can buy a pie and a pint, maybe a burger or a hot dog. But here, there are also crusty sandwiches, italian food, wok meals and paella to chose from. “A very multicultural choice for men in hoods”, as James put it. Anyway, that is another first for me. My first paella inside an English football ground – but I do also grab a pie to get into the mood for the match.

Quite a few fans enter the stand from a bar, located in the Dubai-like conference rooms next to it. There is loud music and party atmosphere. And a lot of the fans are really tanked up for the match.

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One of them dances in front of us, as the match kicks off. Later, during half time, I meet him down in the multicultural concourse. “Somebody has stolen my wallet” he shouts. I spot a credit card by his feet and ask him, if it is his. He picks it up with some difficulty and yells: “That is my credit card” – and heads for the beer sale.

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Whereas that was all good-humoured, another drunkard is unpleasantry aggressive. For some reason, he turns his anger at a peaceful looking family sitting behind him. He shouts and threatens, and stewards are called in to lead him away. He tries to wrestle himself free, highly agitated, while a few fans sned him off with a “cheerio, cheerio, cheerio”.

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Down the other end, the 204 travelling Wallsall supporters are put at the top of the temporary stand. Although it is becoming more and more unusual to see a stand without roof, it does not look entirely out of place seen in the twilight at a distance. P1170769

The new Gordon Road Stand looks very traditional, the only standout feature being the rather peculiar looking television platform with scoreboard. Apparently, only the fans in the Medway stand opposite it are intended to keep track of playing time and scoreline. P1170780

From the corner of the Gordon Road and Brian Moore stands, police keep a track of events. They are partly hidden by the traditional floodlight pylon – which is becoming a rare sight, as more and more ground attach the floodlight to the roofing of the ever bigger stands.

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In the Medway Stand, there is a row of 20 executive boxes in the middle. Gillingham seems to be quiet well equipped with them and other corporate facilities. In fact, they hand out commercial brochures in the club shop, advertising all possible deals from the boxes (which are £7.500 to £12.000 a season + VAT) down to birthday parties and “Player Fan Sponsorships” which are £75.

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Gillingham not only try to attract business attention. The local MP has a column in the matchday programme, which I haven’t seen before. Conservative Rehman Chistis writes on “Getting the facts on the EU referendum”. Not what you expect in a football programme. He is a true politician “We each have to decide and I have an oen mind on how I am going to vote”. Fantastic. He goes on to write about the figures used in the debate by the yes and no campaigns. “The truth is likely to lie somewhere in the middle, no one seems to know what it is.” Amazing. He ends his notes with a PS: “Who holds the record for the most league goals scored for Gillingham?” I wonder how many votes he scores on that account.

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The Rainham End where we are sitting is quite packed. There is a little chanting, but not that much. The crowd does get excited, when Gillingham are awarded a penalty there in the first half.

Fans rush to the pitch side to be as close as possible and are ready to celebrate. I can’t see it, but I can hear the Wallsall keeper blocking the shot. He had already had two good saves, but after this, Gillingham loose their way a bit.

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In the second half, Wallsall see more and more of the ball, and after taking the lead, play some nice football on the break. They go two up – and really, it should have been more.

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A Gillingham player crashes into the advertising board down the Brian Moore Stand. Rather symbolically it is sponsored by “The co-operative funeralcare”.

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P1170828Deep into injury time, Gillingham manage to get a goal back, but it is no more than a consolation goal. Wallsall win 2-1 and move firmly into the driving seat in the race for the promotion play-offs.

We leave the ground and go down the Gordon Road. There are a couple of cars trying to make their way through the crowd. But once again, it is almost exclusively the sound of voices and footsteps you hear in the warm, dark night. A little magic at a lovely small ground.

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Politicians, paella, palmtrees. Mixed with the traditional pies and pints. Narrow streets and community feeling. I hadn’t expected any of it. So maybe that is why I find it quite special. I really do hope that Gillingham will remain at Priestfield for a long long time.

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Ewood Park, Blackburn

P1150311I went to my first match at Ewood Park the day after visiting Carlisle United’s Brunton Park. Comparing the two grounds, you really get a sense of how dramatically English football was transformed around 1990 in the aftermath of Hillsborough. Some clubs managed to make a succesfull leap into the new commercial football market, others were less successful.

Carlisle United’s fortunes had been on the vane ever since their only brief spell in the top tier of English football 1974-75. But still, they were in the second tier until 1986, when back to back relegations sent them to the bottom tier.

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A Jack Walker statue now greets you on arrival at the ground

While Carlisle United flirted with the top tier, Blackburn Rovers went down to the third – before establishing themselves in the second tier in the 1980’s. So footballing wise, there was really nothing between them in the mid-eighties, before business man Jack Walker in 1988 put some of his money from Walker Steel into Blackburn Rovers. First, he built the club a brand new stand at Ewood Park in 1988, the Riverstannd.

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This was the brand new stand in 1988, the Riverstand. It looks outdated now

And then, having sold Walker Steel, he vowed to make Blackburn Rovers a top club, buying a string of star players with Alan Shearer the top name – and building three more top-modern stands to transform Ewood Park to a top stadium. And amazingly leading Blackburn to the premiership title in 1995.

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The glory season 1994/5 is understandably devoted most space in the timeline displayed at the corners of the ground

Carlisle United were hoping for a similar injection of enterprise, when business man Michael Knighton bought the club in 1992 – having failed his attempt top buy Manchester United. Twice Carlisle won promotion in the 1990’s, only to suffer immediate relegation. Knighton also started on the project of renewing the ground, replacing the first of the four stands as the first step in a plan to make Brunton Park a top stadium, just like Ewood Park.

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Michael Knighton’s stand at Brunton Park, Carlisle

Only, Knighton never succeeded, but left the club in disgrace. The one stand that he did build, stands as a monument over his failure, as the stand runs 20 yards behind the Waterworks End, as Knighton had planned to move the entire ground 20 yards in that direction. And the interior, allegedly, has never been completed.

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Every single match, the crowd is reminded of Knighton’s failure to move the ground

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Today, the two grounds as well as the clubs are leagues apart. Even though Blackburn has not been able to keep hold of their newly won status, as the money in football has increased to a level that makes Walker’s investment look like peanuts.

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Alum House Brook with Ewood Park in the background

But this blogpost is about Ewood Park. And credit to Jack Walker for rebuilding the ground rather than building a new ground somewhere else. Most new grounds in the 1990’s seemed to build on cheap and therefore not very attractive land. Although Ewood Park is not quite in the city centre, it is just a short walk from there, and it is beautifully located near a brook.

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The brook separates the Riverstand from the wood on the hillsides.

The 1988-stand look small and outdated by modern standards. There are no executive boxes, the view is partially obstructed by iron pillars. But there are relative new features such as a multi faith room. Not that it looks welcoming – but you wouldn’t have put a multi faith room in a football ground much earlier than 1988.

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By the corner of the Riverstand and the Blackburn end, next to the brook, there is small memorial garden. It is called the Jack Walker memorial park, as it was established in 2001 as part of the Jack Walker statue and monument, a year after his death.P1150319

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The £495 cremation wedges

Here, fans can have a grey granite cremation wedge fo £495, and they can organize to have their ashes scattered there with the club chaplain – who is also ready to lend an ear to the berieved. The club reception keeps a book of remembrance with the names of the people, with their ashes in the garden.

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The club keeps control of the Memorial Gardene

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According to a newspaper report, the site for the monument was chosen, as Jack Walker grew up in terraced houses, similar to the ones that had given way to ground extension. And there is stainless steel fountain to symbolize the golden ore from which he funded Blackburn’s rise.

P1150317The Jack Walker monument makes the Blackburn end the gathering place of the home supporters. There is a fans area with a stage – and the souvenir shop and ticket office are conveniently located here. Here, I meet fellow groundhopper, Markus Moser from Switzerland, who I met last year at Oldham. And we are not the only visitors from abroad.

Despite the impressive setting, the atmosphere is a bit low-key. I had expected an FACup 5th round home tie against top Premier league opposition would have been a party time return to the spotlight at Blackburn, who are struggling in midtable in the Championship. But it is not. And it turns out that less than half the 24.000 seats for the home supporters has been sold.

Down the away end, it is quite a different story. The 7.000 travelling West Ham United fans are really in buoyant mood. They swarm round the away end, with the seagull like “IRONS” screams popping up everywhere. And when they move inside the ground, they are in full voice, repeatedly doing their new “We’ve got Payet” song.

Moving back towards the Blackburn End, I see a couple of local resindents look at the crowd from their backstair. They don’t look like fans, but there is something special about grounds in residential areas – areas that are suddenly transformed into a hub of activity on matchdays.

P1150364 The stands from the 1990’s are so different from the 1988 Riverstand. They are bigger, more solid – and icons and items have been added to bridge the gap between the new buildings and the old history. You could argue that the Memorial Garden and Jack Walker statue are the main examples of this – but the historical timeline and a huge WWI commemoration with a giant poppy are other elements. They have probably not been there from the start. But somehow you would not attach these things to the Riverstand – it takes bricked walls or steel and glas to make it work.

 

 

I enter the ground – and the 1990’s feeling is even more predominant. Although the architects are not the same, the size and layout of the concourse reminds me of the Old Trafford stands from the same decade. They are not as tight as the old ones, but they are not as open and spacious as new ones like the Etihad, The Emirates or The King Power stadium.

I have a Steak and Pepper pie as my pre-match meal. Fairly standardized – nothing special about that.

Walking out in the stands, I really like the look of the ground. The three new stand are all much higher than the Riverstand, they are two-tiered and without pillars that obstruct the view. Looking down on the rather tiny Riverstand opposite me, feels like watching the stage in a theatre. The hillside behind the stand enhances this effect.

I do my 100 spectators count – and the result is almost identical with the one at Carlisle. 100 % white and 85% male. Only the crowd here somehow seems more affluent. Maybe it is because of the surroundings. The section next to me even have padded seats and not the ordinary plastic ones. There are also several executive boxes, although a lot of them stand empty.

My three previous matches in the UK had yielded a meagre two goals in all, with some of the football being really poor. My three previous matches with Blackburn as participants have yielded 17 goals – with Blackburn conceding 12 of them. So one of these two runs has to give in, and fortunately it is the first one! Although I doubt that Blackburn find it fortunate.

But Blackburn does have a go at it in the first  half, and arguably there best player, full back Ben Marshall gives them the lead after a couple of decent attacks.  But before Blackburn can build on that they concede a rather soft equalizer. And when West Ham’s outstanding Dmitri Payet curls in a freekick to put the Hammers 2-1 up, you sense that there is no way back for Blackburn.

Early in the second half, Blackburn’s Chris Taylor gets a stupid second yellow card and is off, and it doesn’t take West Ham long to make their superiority count and make it three. The referee seems to feel a bit sorry for the hosts and harshly sends off West Ham’s Kouyate. But there is no way back for Blackburn. In the end, Wst Ham make it 5-1 – and it could easily have been more.

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Despite the outcome of the game not really being in doubt in the second half, it is a really exciting match. Lots of good moves, good chances. And a masterclass from Dmitri Payet. He is certainly up there with the Ronaldos and Messis of this world. Whenever he has the ball, you are on the edge of your seat, because he is bound to do something brillant. It may be precise 50 yard cross or little flick into space. He makes everything look so easy and natural. Pure class. A privilege to watch.

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But just as impressive was the turnout and support of the West Ham United supporters. They were in full voice with their Payet song before kick-off. And even though they were momentarily dampened by Blackburn’s opening goal, they still sang “1-0 and you still don’t sing” at the home supporters. And once they had equalized, they were vocal throughout. I have seen West Ham away at Liverpool, Manchester City and Manchester United. And they have not stood out as particularly vocal. But this was as good an away support as any, I remember.

All in all, a memorable day at a nice ground.

 

 

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The Hawthorns, West Bromwich Albion

P1150934When I started following English football, West Bromwich Albion were in the second division. Although they were promoted to the top-tier of English football in 1976, there have been a few ups and downs since then, and they have somehow always been ‘newcomers’ to me. Here at the Hawthorns, though, a plaque outside the ground reminds visitors that the Albion were founding members of the football league back in 1888.

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And yet, the Hawthorns doesn’t really reflect that long tradition. The ground has, as many other stadiums, been completely redeveloped. The west stand (or Halford Lane’s stand) was built already in 1982. And after the Taylor report, both end stands were replaced in 1994, before the new, big East Stand was completed in 2001. There is not much around the ground that indicates that this has been a stronghold in English football for more than a 100 years.

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This first impression of mine is probably enhanced by decision to get off the train from Crewe at Smethwick Garton North and walk to the ground, rather than taking the train all the way to central Birmingham and change for a train to The Hawthorns. The walk from Smethwick take me across freeways and industrial sites. There is a constant noise from cars.

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Even as I approach the ground, the traffic is the dominating feature. Many old grounds are situated in local communities, sometimes literally in the backyard of dwelling houses, whereas many new grounds have been built on available (and cheaper) ground near freeways and wastelands. And I get the feeling that I am walking towards one of those.

 

I would have got a very different first impression, if I had gone to the Hawthorns station. The five minutes walk from there takes you past dwelling houses, and you can see the stadium looming large behind them.

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The stadium is built in the ‘brick’-tradition. Whereas brand new grounds like the Emirates and the Etihad from the 2000’s are all about huge glass facades, this is a brick fortress with steel on top of it.

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Even the big reception annex has very little glass. There is, though, enough to see that visitors arriving at the reception have to walk through an airport like metal scanner, on top of being searched.

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The heavy security measures came into place at grounds after the Paris terror attacks – and are somehow a throwback to the eighties where it was quite common to be thoroughly searched when arriving at a ground. In recent years, it has just been in the away section.

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I am also searched as I enter the souvenir shop to have a look around.Inside the shop, I see a rarity these days – WBA autographs books. At the top clubs, players hardly stop for autographs, but they do here.

I see a few of the Albion players arrive at the ground. They park in a fenced-in carpark and stop to sign autographs for the 15-20 fans who are waiting. Some fans have taken up their position outside the bars, whereas others stand at the car entrance. The latter ones have the posibility of photoshoots with the players as well.

Just like the players’ cars are fenced in, so are the away fans down the opposite end of the ground. Gates either side of the away fans’ entrances are closed 15 minutes before kick-off and kept closed after the game to segregate the fans.

There is also a high degree of security around the fan zone opposite the Halford Lane’s stand. It is fenced in, and I am searched as I enter. The atmosphere is fine, there are plenty of places to get food, playground for children, and interviews on stage. But it is bitterly cold and windy, so I soon move on.

 

A bit further down the road, I find the club academy. Needless to say that there is guard making sure I don’t tresspas, so I don’t get a look around. But even though the buildings are brand new, the presence of an academy adds to feel of this being a big traditional club.

And there are features outside the ground that points to the tradition. First of all the gates to the forecourt in front of the East Stand feature the name and depictions of Albion goalscoaring legend Jeff Astle.

In front of the reception at the same stand, there is statue of Albion star Tony ‘Bomber’ Brown, the man with most appearances for the Baggies.

And almost next to the statue, you find the memorial plaque for WBA being a founder member of the league alongside a plaque for Albion player Harold Bache, who lost his life in the Great War.

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The outstanding feature of the ground, however, is what is probably the largest memorial garden at any football ground. Here, Albion fans can have their ashes scattered or buried. There are hundreds. Old and young – from 0 years of age to 90. Names and vows of football allegiance to the Albion mix with christian messages. Somehow it seems odd to read the Albion goalscoring chant “boing boing” on a gravestone. There are footballs, boots, scarves, cups, pictures – even beer cans. I will soon publish a post on this phenomenon.

I enter the ground. I am in the West STand from the 1980’s. You can see the that it is not a modern concourse. They have over the past 15 years been dominated by spacious carpark architecture. Before that, concourses tried to be more assembly house-like. And this is also the case here. Particular the floor is something, you wouldn’t find in a more modern ground.

Being in Brummie-country, I try to blend in with a Balti pie, while I watch the football scores flashing in on the screens. It is a late kick-off, so all the other matches are about to finish.

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In the stand, I notice another couple of historic features. In one corner, there is big thistle, that is claimed to be the only remaining feature of the old stand. And on the screen in the opposite corner, we are regularly reminded of how Brendan Batson, Lawrie Cunningham and Cyril Regis made one of the most astonishing breakthroughs in the long battle against racism in football. Not that it is reflected in todays crowd. I do my usual count of 100 random supporters passing by me. 80% men, 98% ethnic white, even though Birmingham is a multicultural city.

I really like the ground. It is not a modern amphitheatre but four separate stands, but the corners have been filled out. In this way, it still looks like an English ground rather than new anonymous global type, and yet makes a great soundscape. Although there are only 26.000 people. there is a lot of noise and atmosphere.

I am fortunate enough to be close to the Smethwick End, where are the vocal home supporters are standing very close to the away section. The two sets of supporters are standing very close to each other, and as the match turns out to be a firework of action, there is a spark between the two sets of supporters.

West Bromwich take an early lead, and within 30 minutes they are three up, playing some lovely football. The Palace support, which is famous for being vocal, seems shellshocked, whereas the Baggies are rocking. Just after the third goal, police moves into the middle of their section, as somebody apparently has been overdoing the celebrations.

Although there were only 20% women in the ground, I am surrounded by women on all sides of my seat. The one to my left do not take any interest whatsoever in the match. She seems to make a point of looking in the opposite direction of the action. She is obvioiously there to help out an old relative on crutches. He celebrates all of Albion’s goals by swinging his crutch enthusiastically. “Boing boing” – and a few “Going down” songs about Aston Villa.

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Although Albion is playing some brillant stuff, the guys behind me are of the negative type of fans. Complaining about all the things that go wrong (whereas the Birmingham City fans, I was sitting amongst a few days before were quite good-humoured despite a poor display). The negative Baggies fans have a point in the second half. An unbelievalbe mix-up between central defender Olsson and keeper Foster lets in Palace. And suddenly it is game on again. Palace cause panic in the Albion defence and pull another goal back with 10 minutes to go. Wild celebrations among the Palace fans, as some of them rush to the fence separating them from the Albion fans. The police move in.

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Tension grows. A ball boy knocks the ball away rather than giving it to Palace winger Zaha for corner. As  Zaha picks up the ball, he gives the ballboy a telling-off, sparking furious outbursts of tension from the Albion fans. There is though, no more drama. Albion win 3-2

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As I wait for the train on the Hawthorns station after the match, an Albion and Palace fan agree that the police was overzealous and reacted to goodhumoured celebration. As we board the train, a large of very drunk Palace fans also enter. Very loud, good humoured – but banging the ceiling of the train so hard to their songs that the ceiling above the door of the train carriage is broken. Fortunately, the train moves on – and back at Birmingham Moor Gate I get off and out in the silent Birmingham night.

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Great match, great atmosphere, great experience. I just wonder if the atmosphere is anything like this in a boring scoreless draw.

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Brunton Park, Carlisle

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In his book on English football grounds, Simon Inglis describes Brunton Park in Carlisle as “A frontier post guarded only by sheep”. From the main stand, I can, indeed, to my left see sheep grassing on the other side of the river Petteril, as Brunton Park is located on the very outskirts of the city.

So I can see what he means. It feels like frontier country. It is a long – but beautiful – train journey through the Lake District to get here. And when you finally get here, there are busses to Glasgow and Edinburg as well as a train taking you to Hadrian’s wall. Border country, where the reivers used to roam in the country not controlled by neither English nor Scottish governments.

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The frontier feeling is enhanced by the threatning river so close to the gorund. “Do not disturb the water”, Aragorn says in Lord of the Rings. I bet there are people here saying the same. Only three months ago, the entire area was flooded after the storm Desmond The river stood a full 8 feet high over the pitch.

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The statue outside the ground to commemorate the centenary of the club in 2004 just managed to keep its head above water. And all the houses in the street are standing empty, undergoing reconstruction work and drying to make them liveable again.

The offices in the stadium were ravaged as well, and I guess most of the stock in the souvenir shop as well. Apart from a childrens’ hat-and-scarf se, the only scarves on sale are matchday scarves from the FACup-tie against Everton three weeks ago. The first match at Brunton PArk after the flood – and after a new £ 150.000 pitch had been laid.

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It wasn’t the first flooding of the ground either. According to English, a flooding in the 1960’s had revealed that the pitch was sloping heavily, although you can’t help wondering why they didn’t test it with a spirit level. Another flooding in 2005 left a goldfish on the pitch as the water receded. Billy the Fish went on to become club mascot for 5 years before dying in 2010.

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The perilous proximity to the river is – in my opinion – the only valid reason why Carlisle United should even consider a proposed move to a new modern all-seater stadium, for which a plan  was put forward some five years ago. Because Brunton Park has more character and soul than most other grounds in England.

 

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The main stand is from 1954, built after a fired had destroyed the old one. The lower tier a standing terrace full length of the pitch. At first, the roofed, seated second tier with a directors’ box  only covered part of the pitch’s length, but it was extended to cover the ful length with two new wings in 1971. The roofs of the different sections are not on the same level, which gives the stand a very distinct profile. P1150109

First thing I do, as I arrive, is to go to the ticket office. As the offices in the the ground are still suffering from the flooding, the ticket office is temporarily located in a mobile container. I tell that I am groundhopping from Denmark and ask which part of the ground has the best atmosphere. “The main stand – a if the gets the rain gets heavier, you will only have full cover in the seated area at the back”. I ask her about the new stand from 1994 opposite the main stand. “Well, if you prefer plastic seats to wooden seats, yeah, but I would definetely prefer the main stand”, the girl says, “that’s where I am going”.

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Wooden seats vs. plastic seats. I am not in doubt and buy my ticket for the main stand. The centre part, that is. For the two wings from 1971 are both equipped with plastic seats. I take a walk around the ground afterwards. I like the good, old, modest players’ entrances. A couple of the Carlisle players walk across the carpark and stop to have their photos taken with a couple of kids. They laugh and chat. So good to see that players and fans can be on wavelength  and not have to be kept strictly apart by security.

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To add to the compound look of the main stand, a restaurant building of glass is attached to it. “Foxy’s” it is called, referring to the real mascot of the club, the fox Olga. In fact, a stuffed fox is carried onto the pitch before kick-off and left right at the kick-off spot, where it awaits the players when they enter the field.

But the restaurant “Foxy’s” has lost its “x” on the front side, adding to the feeling that time is competing with the river to take away the most bites of the ground.P1150090

Just as the players’ entrance is very modest, so are the sponsors’ and directors’. A small door and a narrow, basic staircase. Amazingly, there are no tunstiles. At the end of the stairs, there are two stewards who scan my ticket, that is it.

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I just love these wooden seats. They may not be much more comfortable than plastic seats, but somehow you feel that more work, effort and care have been put Into them. And quite a few of the seats around me have name plaques telling who they belong to, making them distinctly more personal than anonymous plastic seats. And although I rub shoulders with the man in the neighbouring seat, there is sufficient room for my long legs here. A rarity.

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It is not just the wooden seats, over my head is a wooden staircase leading to wooden camera platform.

And the BBC reporters are sitting in a small box behind me.

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There was a white, closed door halfway up the staircase, and I presume it leads to catering and toilet facilities. Just to make sure, I ask the stewards if that is the place for a snack and a coffee. To my surprise, they tell me that I have to leave the ground again and go to a take-away stall outside the ground. I make my way out again to “Street Food”.

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A burger and a chip butty are the only snacks to choose between, and the burger that I do choose must go down as one of my most disappointing prematch snacks ever!

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After the match, I try the white door. It hides some very old and small toilet facilities – room for five men at the time – but they are well kept and do not “industrial”. The door also hides a supporters’ lounge bar that apparently only serves beer and cold drinks.

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From the main stand, I have got a good vied of the most odd thing about the ground. The location of the new stand opposite me. To my right, it only extends to about the penalty spor. To my left, however, it extends about 10 yards beyond the admittedly very small end stand.

The immediate impression is that the constructors must have been drunk when they did the planning or have started building in the wrong place down the other end. There is, though, a good but still bizarre explanation.

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The businessman Michael Knitghton made a spectacularly unsuccesfull attempt at buying Manchester United in 1989, even appearing in Manchester United kit onto the Old Trafford pitch juggling a ball prior to kick-off of the very first match of that season. His bid having failed, he purchased Carlisle United who were languishing at the bottom of the league table at the time, and promised to make them great.

The greatness-to-be include a modern, all-seater, amphitheatre style stadium to be in place for the club’s centenary in 2004, and work started on the first stand in 1996. The idea was to move the entire ground a bit closer to the river, and therefore the new stand was moved some 20 yards to the north to mark, where the new stadium would be.

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It was a grand plan. Apparently, Knighton even had rooms build in the new stand for “The National Football Museum” of England, which had not yet opened in Preston. Knowing that the museum struggled to get visitors in Preston and eventually moved to Manchester, you wonder how it would have done at Carlisle. But certainly the story illustrates Knighton’s ambition.

Alas, things didn’t turn out according to plan. Knighton sacked popular manager Mervyn Day and took control of team affairs himself in 1997, leading the club to relegation, and the following season Carlisle only retained their league status by the skin of their teeth.. His popularity now declining, Knighton left the club in 2002, and the grand stadium plans fell apart, leaving the club with a very oddly placed stand. The Pioneer stand, it is now called after the sponsor – and it flashes a huge billboard for sausages and steak pies.

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The relocation of the stand meant that one of the four floodlight pylons has been removed. Floodlights on top of the roof of the new stand are apparently intended to replace them – but it does seem strange that there are just as many at the end of the pitch with a pylon as at the one without. And speaking of pylons, they look rather peculiar.

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Walking around the ground, the new stand look grim and lifeless. Not a place you want to go. There are, though, quite a few spectators sitting there for the match, and in the first half, it is from there that one or two of the very few, feeble attempts of getting a “United”-chant going emerge.

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The away support is also put in this stand, but to the side that extends beyond the pitch. On this day, though, it is not a problem. The 100 or so travelling Stevenage fan all sit well within pitch length, even though they sit remarkably scattered. Usually, away fans stick together tight, trying to make as much noise as possible. The Stevenage fans are not heard at all.

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I expect most of the noise to come from the Warwick Road End, an old standing terrace from 1965 with a triple triangular roof. It holds a capacity of 3.500 and must – together with the terracing at the front of the main stand offer one of the biggest standing areas in the UK. But the Warwick Road End can hardly be heard where I sit in the main stand. Once or twice it sounds as though somebody has a drum. But the main stand seems to offer just as much or rather just as little noise.

I make my traditional count of 100 hundred random spectators in the main strand to get some idea of the crowd composition. 100% ethnic white, 86% male. But it is not the same hardcore male audience in their 40’s and 50’s. There are all ages – and it doesn’t seem hardcore.

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It is a crowd of 4,780 this Saturday, and they spend most of the time chatting with each other – or moaning over the quality of the match. With good reason. It is one of the poorest matches I have ever attended in England. Although the visitors from Stevenage seem to be marginally better, neither side seem capable of putting more than 3 or 4 passes together, let alone beat their opponent. Instead, there is a string of miskicks, unprovoked loss of possession, collisions etc. The best chance of the first half characteristically come, when the Carlisle keeper unprovoked kicks the ball straight out to a Stevenage forward.

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With the prehistory of Brunton Park in mind, the game reminds me of underwater football. Everybody seems to be unable to combine movement of body with intention of mind.

In the first half, the man behind me at least 5 times calls out for “JESUS!!!!”. In the second half, he changes his strategy and calls for “Bloody hell!!”. And it does seem to work. A Carlisle substitute beats his man and sends in a good cross resulting in a corner. The crowd rises and chants – and it gives Carlisle enough momentum for the next two or three minutes to actually take the lead.

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After that, it is mainly about seeing out time without making too many or at least too costly mistakes. Stevenage get 3 or 4 very good chances, but don’t take them. A rather fortuitous win for the homeside.

At the uncovered Waterworks stand there is a banner proclaiming “Be just and fear not”. If you can win on such a bad day, Carlisle are destined to do well and don’t need to fear.

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And there is nothing to fear going to football at Carlisle. It is so quiet and peaceful, perhaps to quiet for a football match. I only see two policemen at the ground, doing their rounds. No need to fear.

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It is really odd. As a ground, Brunton Park is almost up there with Everton on top of my “football heritage list”. That is the materiality of the ground with traces of different modes of consumption of the game over so many years. And still, the fans at both grounds are remarkbably quiet – and if you look at crowd engagement through singing and chanting, the are both at the bottom of my list.

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Posted in Football grounds, Uncategorized

How the Danish-Swedish football rivalry arose from WW1

When Denmark travel to Stockholm in Sweden, it is almost exactly 100 years to the date since Denmark travelled to Stockholm for a football match, taking 1.000 travelling supporters with them. Just under five months earlier, Sweden had played in Copenhagen, and the turnout of 2.000 vocal Swedish supporters for that match along with stories of trains for sportsevents in the United States, prompted a new sports magazine to hire a boat to ship supporters over the Sound to Malmoe in Sweden. And there a hired train with 18 coaches took the travelling party to Stockholm.

Denmark and Sweden had met in a similar dobble-header back in 1913, but with Denmark winning 10-0 and 8-0, Denmark didn’t really bother about playing the Swedes. In stead, Denmark wanted to play British teams.

But when war broke out, the possibility of getting British teams to Copenhagen diminished. Even though, ironically, the newly started league in Denmark was suspended, because so many young men had been called up for a 60.000 man strong security force to guard Danish neutrality; whereas the professional English league continued playing, leading to heavy criticism from cricket and rugby. The reason, of course, was that football was professional contrary to the other sports – so stopping the league for a war which everybody expected to be over soon, meant throwing the future income of so many footballers into jeopardy.

Anyway, unable to play British teams, Denmark ageed to a tournament between the three neutral Scandinavian states, Norway, Sweden and Denmark.

It wasn’t even a capacity crowd in Copenhagen for the first match against the Swedes – on the 6nd June 1915, the day after the Danish Constitution was revised. But the appearance of a vocal away support – and a much more competitive match ending in a 2-0 win for Denmark, sparked the rivalry. And that was why 1.000 Danes headed to Stockholm on 30th October 1915.

I have written a story about that trip – which I find really fascinating in the Danish paper, Politiken. Unfortunately, it is only in Danish – and if you don’t have a subscription, you need to add a logon. They have only posted a couple of the photos I suggested – but look carefully at the main one from the match in Copenhagen 1918. Quite a few fans found their way to the roof of the stand to see the match.

I expect to have an English version up on this blog before too long. So stay tuned! If you, however, want more information here and now, drop me a line.

 

http://politiken.dk/magasinet/feature/ECE2924831/da-fodboldekspressen-for-foerste-gang-afgik-mod-stockholm/

 

Posted in Uncategorized

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